CryoSat Performance Monitoring - UCL

Backscatter (Sigma0) Monitoring

Source: L2 GDR-A (all acquisition modes) · Variables: sig0_1_20_ku, sig0_2_20_ku, sig0_3_20_ku

Backscatter coefficient of each 20 Hz measurement for each L2 retracker, corrected for instrument effects and including a system bias. In SAR and SARin modes the retracker 1 backscatter is computed from the amplitude of an OCOG retracker applied to an LRM-like convolved waveform. Retrackers 2 and 3 are only used in LRM mode.

Retracker
Acquisition mode
Area
Retrackers by acquisition mode
Retracker LRMSARSARin
Retracker 1 sig0_1_20_ku Ocean CFI retracker UCL sea-ice retracker UCL margins retracker
Retracker 2 sig0_2_20_ku UCL land-ice retracker N/A (not used) N/A (not used)
Retracker 3 sig0_3_20_ku OCOG retracker N/A (not used) N/A (not used)

Baseline-F, cycle 194: 25-Aug-2026 to 23-Sep-2026 · 263 GDR-A files · data covers 18.1 of 30 days Partial cycle processed 11-Oct-2026 01:13 UTC

Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes: Maps

North Polar (>60N) Single map
Map of Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes. North Polar (>60N), Baseline-F, cycle 194
South Polar (<60S) Single map
Map of Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes. South Polar (<60S), Baseline-F, cycle 194

Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes: Cycle 194 Statistics

Area Records Valid Mean (dB) Median (dB) Std Dev (dB) RMS (dB) Min (dB) Max (dB)
Global 32,941,951 32,939,122 (100.0%) 9.57 10.41 7.37 12.08 -51.48 50.44
North Polar (>60N) 5,641,763 5,640,894 (100.0%) 13.23 12.46 10.73 17.04 -51.48 50.44
South Polar (<60S) 5,553,821 5,553,376 (100.0%) 9.95 9.38 6.48 11.87 -45.45 49.40

Statistics use every 20 Hz measurement of the cycle within each area. Std Dev is the population standard deviation, RMS the root mean square.

Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes: Trends

Baselines:
Baseline-F statistics (CSV)

Click a point to show that cycle.

Backscatter (Sigma0): Retracker 1, All modes: All Cycles from Baseline-F

Cycle Timespan Coverage (days) GlobalNorth Polar (>60N)South Polar (<60S)
194 25-Aug-2026 to 23-Sep-2026 18.1 partial Global map, cycle 194 North Polar (>60N) map, cycle 194 South Polar (<60S) map, cycle 194
193 26-Jul-2026 to 24-Aug-2026 30.0 Global map, cycle 193 North Polar (>60N) map, cycle 193 South Polar (<60S) map, cycle 193
192 26-Jun-2026 to 25-Jul-2026 22.0 partial Global map, cycle 192 North Polar (>60N) map, cycle 192 South Polar (<60S) map, cycle 192